Most Florida carriers will not write or renew a policy on an older home without one. We inspect all four systems, photograph what matters and hand you a report in the format underwriters actually accept.
A four-point inspection is not a state requirement and it is not a home inspection. It is an underwriting document. Your insurer wants evidence that the four systems most likely to cause an expensive claim — roof, electrical, plumbing and HVAC — are in serviceable condition and are not of a type they have decided to stop covering.
Carriers generally ask for one when a home passes about thirty years old, though the threshold varies: some start at twenty-five, and Citizens Property Insurance applies its own rules. If you are buying, refinancing or moving carrier on an older Florida rental, expect to be asked.
Each of the four systems is assessed for age, condition and whether it contains anything the market has blacklisted. That last part is what most often decides the outcome.
Covering type, age, visible damage and estimated remaining useful life. Carriers typically want at least three to five years of life left, and many will not write a shingle roof past about fifteen years or a tile or metal roof past about twenty-five. Age is usually evidenced by a permit record rather than an opinion.
Panel make and amperage, wiring type, and the presence of anything uninsurable. Federal Pacific Stab-Lok and Zinsco panels are refused by most carriers outright. Aluminium branch wiring, common in homes built between roughly 1965 and 1973, will usually need remediation with approved connectors before cover is offered. Knob-and-tube, cloth-sheathed wiring and open splices are all findings that stop a policy.
Supply and drain material, water heater age, and evidence of active or historic leaks. Polybutylene supply pipe, installed widely between about 1978 and 1995, is effectively uninsurable and needs repiping. Cast iron drain lines in mid-century homes are increasingly queried because of the claims history around them.
System age, type, condition and whether it is operational at the time of inspection. A unit past about fifteen years will be flagged, and a system that will not run on the day cannot be passed.
A four-point does not have a formal pass or fail. What happens is that the report goes to an underwriter, and the underwriter declines, offers cover on restricted terms, or asks for the finding to be corrected within a stated period.
This is where most landlords lose time. The inspection is booked, the report comes back with a Federal Pacific panel or a stretch of polybutylene on it, cover is refused, and the whole thing restarts with a different contractor doing the remedial work and a second inspection to evidence it.
We do both halves. If the report turns something up, the same company quotes the remediation, carries it out under permit where one is required, and re-inspects. You are not left holding a report and a list of phone calls.
Buying an older property. Your carrier will want it before binding cover, and your lender will want the cover before closing. Build the inspection into the timeline early.
Renewal on a home over thirty. Carriers re-underwrite at renewal and increasingly ask for a current four-point even on a policy that has run for years.
Moving carrier. Any new application on an older home will trigger the request, including a move off Citizens.
After a claim. A significant claim can prompt a re-underwriting review of the whole risk.
We cover the whole state. These are the metros we work in most often — each page covers the local housing stock, code position and insurance context.
Most single-family rentals take about forty-five minutes-to an hour on site. Larger properties, or ones where the panel and water heater are in awkward places, take longer. The report is normally with you the next working day.
There is no statutory expiry — validity is set by the carrier. Many accept a report up to a year old, some stretch to three or five years, and some want one dated within ninety days of the application. Check what yours will take before booking, because it is the single most common reason an inspection has to be redone.
No, but somebody needs to let us in and the utilities need to be on. The HVAC has to run and the water has to be live, or the report comes back incomplete and the inspection has to be repeated. We give tenants proper notice and work around their day.
No. A home inspection is for a buyer and covers the whole property in detail. A four-point is a short underwriting document covering four systems only. Buying an older rental usually means you need both, and they are not interchangeable.
We quote the remedial work at the same time, so you know the cost immediately rather than after a second round of phone calls. Once it is done we re-inspect and reissue, which is what the underwriter needs to see.
One number for the inspection and for whatever it turns up. Licensed, insured contractors across Florida.